Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): What You Need to Know.

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Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): What You Need to Know.

Reviewed by: IVF Expert
Feb 01, 2023
2 mins read

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common bacterial infection that affects any part of the urinary system, including the bladder, urethra, ureters, and kidneys. UTIs are caused by bacteria that enter the urinary tract and multiply, leading to symptoms such as painful urination, frequent urge to urinate, cloudy or strong-smelling urine, lower abdominal pain, and fever.

UTIs are more common in women than in men, and they are especially common during menopause due to changes in hormone levels that affect the urinary tract. However, UTIs can affect anyone at any age, and they can be especially dangerous for people with weakened immune systems, such as the elderly and people with chronic illnesses.

Fortunately, UTIs are treatable with antibiotics, but prompt treatment is essential to avoid the infection from spreading to the kidneys, which can cause more serious health problems. To prevent UTIs, it is important to maintain good hygiene, such as wiping from front to back after using the toilet, urinating after sexual activity, and drinking plenty of water to flush bacteria from the urinary tract.

If you suspect that you have a UTI, it is important to see a healthcare provider as soon as possible. Your healthcare provider will be able to diagnose a UTI by performing a urine test, and they will be able to prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection.

In conclusion, UTIs are a common and treatable condition that affects the urinary tract. To prevent UTIs, it is important to maintain good hygiene and to seek prompt treatment if you suspect that you have an infection. With proper care and treatment, you can avoid the complications of UTIs and maintain good urinary tract health.